英语语法动名词讲解及练习
第二讲动名词+听力练习
一.目标展示。仔细观察下列句子,注意划线部分的用法。
1. Mr. Li enjoys collecting things.
2. She practises playing the piano every morning.
3. Li Ming finished doing his homework at 9 p.m.
4. He admitted stealing his own vase.
5. They suggested going to the cinema.
二.结构
动词原形+ing(既具有动词性质又具有名词性质,可作主语但不能作谓语)
e.g. Smoking may cause cancer.
三.用法
1.作主语e.g. Seeing is believing.
2.作宾语e.g. Did he admit breaking the vase?
3.作表语e.g. My job is teaching.
4.作定语e.g. a teaching building
▲四.常见接动名词作宾语的动词
enjoy喜爱finish完成keep保持
mind介意practice练习consider考虑
suggest建议admit承认deny否认
feel like想要be busy忙于have fun玩的开心
be worth值得look forward to期待what/how about怎么样
eg. He felt like going to the park with me.
It is worth reading the book.
五.接不定式和动名词均可,且含义相同的动词
like/love/hate/prefer/begin/start…
eg. He likes to sing/singing.
▲★六.接不定式和动名词均可,但含义不同
1. remember/forget/regret to do sth.记得/忘记/后悔去做某事(事情还未发生)
remember/forget/regret doin