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关于中秋节的小故事:
关于中秋节还有一个传说:相传月亮上的广寒宫前的桂树生长繁茂,有五百多丈高,下边有一个人常在砍伐它,但是每次砍下去之后,被砍的地方又立即合拢了。几千年来,就这样随砍随合,这棵桂树永远也不能被砍光。据说这个砍树的人名叫吴刚,是汉朝西河人,曾跟随仙人修道,到了天界,但是他犯了错误,仙人就把他贬谪到月宫,日日做这种徒劳无功的苦差使,以示惩处。李白诗中有“欲斫月中桂,持为寒者薪”的记载。
相传在月亮上有一棵高五百丈的月桂树。汉朝时有个叫吴刚的人,醉心于仙道而不专心学习,因此天帝震怒,把他拘留在月宫,令他在月宫伐桂树,并说:“如果你砍倒桂树,就可获仙术。”吴刚便开始伐桂,但吴刚每砍一斧,斧起而树创伤就马上愈合,日复一日,吴刚伐桂的愿望仍未达成,因此吴刚在月亮上常年伐桂,始终砍不倒这棵树,因而后世的人得以见到吴刚在月中无休止砍伐月桂的形象。
中秋节的由来与传说
中秋节有悠久的历史,和其它传统节日一样,也是慢慢发展形成的,古代帝王有春天祭日,秋天祭月的礼制,早在《周礼》一书中,已有“中秋”一词的记载。后来贵族和文人学士也仿效起来,在中秋时节,对着天上又亮又圆一轮皓月,观赏祭拜,寄托情怀,这种习俗就这样传到民间,形成一个传统的活动,一直到了唐代,这种祭月的风俗更为人们重视,中秋节才成为固定的节日,《唐书·太宗记》记载有“八月十五中秋节”,这个节日盛行于宋朝,至明清时,已与元旦齐名,成为我国的主要节日之一。
有关中秋节来源的故事有以下几则:
(一)嫦娥奔月
据说远在四千多年前,有穷国的国王后羿,勇武善射,但生性暴戾,不体恤民间疾苦,弄得民不聊生。后羿想长生不老,从昆仑山找来长生之药,准备择日吞药,此事为嫦娥得知,为体恤子民,免于后羿长期残暴统治,乃先将此药吃下,突然身轻如燕,飘飘然向月宫腾空飞去,后羿发现,以箭射嫦娥,嫦娥进入广寒宫,成了月神,称为“明月之神”或“太阴娘娘”。
(二)推翻元朝
相传,元末,中原人民不甘受其元的残暴统治,爱国之士纷纷奋起抗元,朱洪武的军师刘伯温要属下扮道士到各县卖符,并称:今年天将降灾,要避灾者可于八月十五日悬挂日月旗,旗将藏于大月饼中。到了这天,各地民众都切大月饼,将其中所藏的旗挂起来,起义声势大振,元人大为吃惊,朱洪武就一击成功,结束了元朝的统治。后来,这种日月旗就是“明”旗。另外类似的传说是月饼内藏一条纸,内写“八月十五夜 ... ... ”,大家切月饼时看到这一张纸,就纷纷奋起把 ... ... 了,元朝就被推翻了。
中秋传说之二——吴刚折桂
关于中秋节还有一个传说:相传月亮上的广寒宫前的桂树生长繁茂,有五百多丈高,下边有一个人常在砍伐它,但是每次砍下去之后,被砍的地方又立即合拢了。几千年来,就这样随砍随合,这棵桂树永远也不能被砍光。据说这个砍树的人名叫吴刚,是汉朝西河人,曾跟随仙人修道,到了天界,但是他犯了错误,仙人就把他贬谪到月宫,日日做这种徒劳无功的苦差使,以示惩处。李白诗中有“欲斫月中桂,持为寒者薪”的记载。
Aording to Chinese mythology, the earth once had 10 suns circling over it. One day, all 10 suns appeared together, scorching the earth with their heat. The earth was saved when a strong archer, Hou Yi, sueeded in shooting down 9 of the suns. Yi stole the elixir of life to save the people from his tyrannical rule, but his wife, Chang-E drank it. Thus started the legend of the lady in the moon to whom young Chinese girls would pray at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
传说古时候,天空曾有10个太阳。一天,这10个太阳同时出现,酷热难挡。弓箭手后翌射下了其中9个太阳,拯救了地球上的生灵。他偷了长生不死药,却被妻子嫦娥偷偷喝下。此后,每年中秋月圆之时,少女们都要向月宫仙女嫦娥祈福的传说便流传开来。
玉兔捣药
传说很久以前,有一对修行千年的兔子,得道成了仙。它们有四个可爱的女儿,个个生得纯白伶俐。 一天,玉皇大帝召见雄兔上天宫,它依依不舍地离开妻儿,踏着云彩上天宫去。正当它来到南天门时,看到太白金星带领天将押著嫦娥从身边走去。兔仙不知发生了什么事,就问旁边一位看守天门的天神。听完她的遭遇后,兔仙觉得嫦娥无辜受罪,很同情她。但是自己力量微薄,能帮什么忙呢?想到嫦娥一个人关在月宫里,多么寂寞悲伤,要是有人陪伴就好了,忽然想到自己的四个女儿, 它立即飞奔回家。 兔仙把嫦娥的遭遇告诉雌兔,并说想送一个孩子跟嫦娥作伴。雌兔虽然深深同情嫦娥,但是又舍不得自己的宝贝女儿,这等于是割下它心头的肉啊!几个女儿也舍不得离开父母,一个个泪流满面。雄兔语重心长地说道:“如果是我孤独地被关起来,你们愿意陪伴我吗?嫦娥为了解救百姓,受到牵累,我们能不同情她吗?孩子,我们不能只想到自己呀!” 孩子们明白了父亲的心,都表示愿意去。雄兔和雌兔眼里含着泪,笑了。它们决定让最小的女儿去。
Moon dao medicine
Long ago, there was a legend, the rabbit practice millennium became immortal. They have four lovely daughter was born to pure cute.One day, the emperor summoned the rabbits, it jidai chaotian wives leave, stepping on the cloud temple. While it is worse, see e too the platinum star day will lead the moon from the side. The rabbit fairy know what had happened, he asked a guard's door god beside. After hearing her immortal, that moon rabbit, pity her innocent suffering. But his meager strength, what can I do for you? A man in chang of chang-e, how lonely sad, if someone with good, suddenly thought of their four daughters, it immediately ran home.The moon fairy rabbit rabbit, and tell the female in a child to say with the moon pany. Although females deeply sympathize with moon rabbit, but also to his baby daughter, the heart of flesh cut it!!!!! Daughters also reluctant to leave their parents, with tears in her eyes. The rabbit to longly say: "if I were alone is locked up, would you like to acpany me? Moon in order to save the people, we can not tie? Child sympathize with her, we can think only about yourself!"The children understand the father's heart, all wants to go. Males and females rabbit rabbit, with tears in his eyes and ... iled. They decided to let the youngest daughter.
[zhōng qiū jié]
中秋节
编辑
中秋节,又称月夕、秋节、仲秋节、八月节、八月会、追月节、玩月节、拜月节、女儿节或团圆节,是流行于中国众多民族与汉字文化圈诸国的传统文化节日,时在农历八月十五;因其恰值三秋之半,故名,也有些地方将中秋节定在八月十六。
中秋节原是丰收的家人。在中国农业社会,农民在丰收的季节里,总是大事庆祝一番。这个家人之所以成为佳节也和“嫦娥奔月”这个美丽的神话有关。
The Mid-Autumn festival is the harvest family. In China's agriculture society, farmers in the abundant harvest season, has always been an issue and celebrate. This family became festival also and "chang e" this beautiful myth about.
相传,远古的时候,天上出现了十个太阳,烤得大地冒烟,海水枯竭,老百姓眼看无法再生活下去。这件事惊动了一个叫后羿的英雄,他登上昆仑山顶,远足神力,拉开神弓,一口气下了九个多余的太阳,解救百姓于水火这中。不久,后羿娶了个美丽的妻子,叫嫦娥。
Aording to legend, ancient times, heaven appeared ten SUNS, baking to the earth, and the sea dry, the mon people ... oldering eyes cannot live. This matter stirred a call after yi hero, he climbed the kunlun peak power, hiking, beginning god arch, breath next nine extra SUNS, save the people to e to this. Before long, after yi has married a beautiful wife, that fragrance.
一天,后羿到昆仑山访友求道,巧遇由此经过的王母娘娘,便向王母娘娘求得一包不死药,据说服下此药,能即刻升天成仙,然而,后羿舍不得扔下妻子,只好将不死药交给嫦娥珍藏。
One day, after yi to seek ways, kunlun visits of erreth-akbe from after the heavenly queen, then to the heavenly queen obtained a pack of undead medicine, aording to persuade under the drug, can instantly into heaven, however, after yi won't immortal, leaving his wife to will not die medicine to charng-er stash.
不料,此事被后羿的门客蓬蒙看见,蓬蒙等后羿外出后便威逼嫦娥交出不死药,嫦娥知道不是蓬蒙的对手,危急之时当机立断,取出不死药一口吞了下去。嫦娥吞下药后,身体立刻飞离地面,向天上飞去,由于嫦娥牵挂丈夫,便飞落到离人间最近的月亮上成了仙。
And, behold, it was MenKe caravans have saw yi yi montmorillonite, peng out after it was such bullying charng-er surrender not die medicine, charng-er know not peng have opponent, juncture horns, remove the undead medicine one mouthful swallowed it. Charng-er swallowed the medicine, the body immediately after flying off the ground, fly to the sky, because charng-er cared about her hu ... and, then a hope of the moon from the earth recently became a fairy.
后羿回来后,侍女们哭诉了一切。悲痛欲绝的后异,仰望夜空呼唤爱妻的名字,这时,她惊奇地发现,今天晚上的月亮特别圆,特别皎洁明亮,而且有个晃动的身影酷似嫦娥。后羿忙命人摆上香案,放上嫦娥最爱吃的蜜食鲜果,遥祭在月宫里的嫦娥。百姓们闻知嫦娥奔月成仙的肖息后,纷纷在月下䙓上香案,向善良的嫦九祈求吉祥平安。从此,中秋节拜月的风俗在民间传开了。
After yi after e back, the maids sobbing everything. The grief-stricken vision, after the night sky call the names of his beloved wife, then, she was surprised to find that today at night, the moon special circle, especially bright bright, but a dime on the scene resembles fragrance. After yi busy orders placed XiangAn, put on charng-er favorite eat fresh fruit, honey in remote offering chang-e charng-er. People ... ell know chang e bee immortal shaw interest in in suession months after XiangAn, hem on to a good Chang nine pray lucky and peace. From then on, the Mid-Autumn festival in folk customs of worship months out.
嫦娥奔月
相传,远古时候天上有10个太阳,晒得庄稼枯死,一个名叫后羿的英雄,拉开神弓,一气射下9个多太阳。 后羿娶了个美丽善良的妻子,名叫嫦娥。有一天,后羿巧遇王母娘娘,便向王母求得一包不死药。据说,服下此药,能即刻升天成仙,后羿把不死药交给嫦娥珍藏。有一天,后羿的徒弟蓬蒙乘着后羿外出,威逼嫦娥交出不死药。嫦娥拿出不死药一口吞了下去,身子立时飘离地面,向天上飞去。后羿知道此事后悲痛欲绝,呼唤爱妻的名字,他发现,月亮格外皎洁明亮,而且有个晃动的身影酷似嫦娥。后羿思念妻子,便摆上香案,放上她平时最爱吃的蜜食鲜果,遥祭在月宫里眷恋着自己的嫦娥。 百姓们闻知嫦娥奔月成仙的讯息后,纷纷在月下䙓设香案,向善良的嫦娥祈求吉祥平安。 从此,中秋节拜月的风俗在民间传开了。